سوال ۹۷ کنکور ارشد مدیریت کسب‌وکار (MBA) ۱۴۰۲ — Passage summary: The passage defines social problems in terms

Question

Passage summary: The passage defines social problems in terms of community judgments and distinguishes broadly condemned harms from conditions on which groups disagree. The underlined example describes teenagers enjoying loud music in a park while other users consider it an unreasonable disturbance. A parallel example then concerns non-smokers objecting to smoking in shared outdoor areas. The next paragraph examines how the influence of affected groups changes the attention a problem receives.

What main role does the underlined portion is intended to play in the context of paragraph 1?

Accepted Answer

It presents an instance of a behavior that is used to support an earlier assertion.

Answer

It proves the hypothesis that to successfully handle social problems, one needs to take account of different interest groups in a society.

Answer

It demonstrates why it is difficult to offer a widely accepted definition of social problems.

Answer

It is evidence that there is no social problem on whose existence one can find consensus.