سوال ۹۸ کنکور ارشد مدیریت کسب‌وکار (MBA) ۱۴۰۲

Passage summary: The first paragraph explains that groups can differ in judging which conditions count as social problems. The second says that research identifies factors affecting how fully a phenomenon gains recognition as a social problem. It then gives the influence of affected groups as one such factor, illustrated by increased attention when difficulties reach more privileged citizens.

Relevant wording: “the degree to which a phenomenon comes to be perceived”.

The underlined “which” in paragraph 2 refers to which of the following?