سوال ۲ کنکور ارشد ریاضی ۱۴۰۱
اهمیت
۰/۵
The couple were finally ---------- by the landlord after not paying their rent for six months.
پاسخ صحیح: گزینهٔ C — evicted
پاسخ تشریحی
The decisive clues are the agent by the landlord and the cause after not paying their rent for six months. The verb must mean to legally force a tenant out of a property, which is exactly evict.
- (3) evicted — to expel a tenant from a rented property by legal process; the standard collocation is evicted by the landlord for non-payment of rent. Correct.
- (1) extended — to make longer or larger (a deadline, a lease). A landlord could extend a lease, but that is a reward, not a consequence of six months of unpaid rent, and it takes an object like the lease, not the couple.
- (2) elicited — to draw out a response, information or a reaction (elicit an answer). Its object is a reaction, never a person, so the couple were elicited is ungrammatical in sense.
- (4) evacuated — to remove people from a place because of danger (fire, flood, war), typically by authorities. It is the classic look-alike trap for evict: same e-v-a/i shape, but it lacks the tenancy/legal meaning and no danger is mentioned here.
Exam trick: evict vs evacuate is a recurring konkur near-pair. Ask why people are being removed: for breaking a tenancy/contract → evict; because the place is unsafe → evacuate.
#vocabulary#word-choice#confusable-words#legal-english#english