سوال ۸۳ کنکور ارشد مدیریت کسب‌وکار (MBA) ۱۴۰۵

Passage 1 — summary: Following Stalin’s death, the Soviet Union reopened an earlier management debate; the relevant clause says “the Soviet Union tried to revive its discussion on management”. East German researchers subsequently participated and sought an applied discipline for practical managerial problems. The formal establishment of that discipline was delayed.

The underlined word “its” in paragraph 2 refers to .......... .